ÌÇĐÄvlog

Skip to content
NOWCAST ÌÇĐÄvlog News at 6pm Saturday Evening
Watch on Demand
Advertisement

FDA plans to phase out fluoride supplements used to protect kids' teeth

FDA plans to phase out fluoride supplements used to protect kids' teeth
FROM ANY ONLINE HARM. AND AN ERA OF FLUORIDATED FLUORIDATED TOOTHPASTE AND MOUTHWASHES. IT MAKES NO SENSE TO HAVE FLUORIDE IN OUR WATER. THE EVIDENCE AGAINST FLUORIDE IS OVERWHELMING. THE HEALTH SECRETARY, ROBERT F KENNEDY JR, CALLING ON MORE STATES TO JOIN UTAH IN BANNING FLUORIDE FROM PUBLIC WATER SUPPLIES. KENNEDY SAYS ITS USE CAN LEAD TO IQ LOSS, BONE WEAKNESS, LIVER PROBLEMS. JOINING US RIGHT NOW IS DOCTOR TODD ELLERIN. HE’S THE VICE CHAIR OF MEDICINE AT SOUTH SHORE. HOW YOU JUST HEARD THE SECRETARY. YES. I MEAN, HE’S FIRM IN HIS COMMITMENT WITH THIS. RIGHT. AND WRITER, WHETHER WE COULD ARGUE THAT. SO LET’S TALK ABOUT THAT QUESTION ONE ARGUMENTS AGAINST FLUORIDE IN THE WATER. BUT HERE IN MASSACHUSETTS, WHAT ABOUT 62% OF PEOPLE LIVE IN COMMUNITIES THAT DO HAVE IT? DO YOU THINK THAT THAT THAT THOSE 62% OF THE COMMUNITIES IN THE STATE HAVE SOMETHING TO WORRY ABOUT? DEFINITELY NOT. NOT. WHAT WE’VE SHOWN OVER MANY YEARS, DECADES IS THAT FLUORIDE IN THE WATER LEADS TO BETTER ORAL HEALTH. FLUORIDE HELPS. ESSENTIALLY, THE ENAMEL OF OUR TEETH AND PREVENTS DECAY. SO WHAT HAPPENS IF YOU DON’T HAVE ENOUGH FLUORIDE IS THAT YOU CAN GET WORSE CAVITIES AND AND BACTERIAL INFECTIONS. BAD ORAL HEALTH. BUT YOU DON’T WANT TO GET TOO MUCH. YOU DON’T HAVE TOO MUCH FLUORIDE IN THE WATER. AND BASICALLY THE CURRENT THE GOLDILOCKS NUMBER RIGHT NOW IS 0.7. AND THAT NUMBER WAS REDUCED BACK IN 2015. IT WAS BETWEEN 0.8 AND 1.2. AND SO I THINK THIS STRIKES THE RIGHT BALANCE BETWEEN GOOD ORAL HEALTH AND NOT HAVING TO WORRY ABOUT A REDUCED IQ. AND THAT AND THAT NUMBER YOU’RE TALKING ABOUT IS THE IS THE AMOUNT IN WATER, RIGHT. THAT’S RIGHT. 0.7 TO 1. THAT’S RIGHT. BECAUSE THERE HAVE BEEN STUDIES THAT HAVE SHOWN IF YOU HAVE TOO HIGH OF A DOSE, YOU CAN REDUCE IQ A BIT IN CHILDREN, BUT THAT’S MORE THAN TWICE THE LEVELS THAT ARE IN THE YOU’RE NOT BUYING THE JUMP TO IQ, RIGHT? I MEAN, YOU DON’T BELIEVE THAT THIS IS AFFECTING THAT. NOT AT THE CURRENT LEVELS. I GOT YOU. SO LET’S TALK ABOUT YOUR SPECIALTY INFECTIONS. THERE ARE NEW CONCERNS THIS WEEK ABOUT GROUP A STREP. DO I HAVE THAT RIGHT? GROUP A STREP. IS THAT THE SAME BACTERIA THAT CAUSES STREP THROAT? IT IS. IT’S THE SAME BACTERIA THAT CAUSES STREP THROAT. BUT IT’S NOT. THERE WAS A STUDY THAT WAS JUST PUBLISHED TODAY THAT SHOWED THAT FROM 2013 TO 2022, THERE HAS BEEN A DOUBLING OF INVASIVE GROUP B STREP INFECTIONS. THAT’S NOT JUST STREP THROAT, OKAY. AND AND THIS WAS IN POPULATIONS LIKE OVER 65. YEAH OKAY. AND INJECTION DRUG USERS HOMELESS AND ALASKAN NATIVES AND AMERICAN INDIANS. WHAT ABOUT CHILDREN. INTERESTING. YOU SAY THAT EVEN THOUGH SOME PEDIATRICIANS HAVE SEEN THINK THEY SEE ANECDOTALLY MORE CASES, THIS STUDY DID NOT SHOW AN INCREASE IN INVASIVE GROUP A STREP INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN. AND I WANT TO POINT SOMETHING OUT. IT’S SCARY TO HEAR ABOUT A DOUBLING, BUT WE’RE TALKING ABOUT SOMETHING LIKE 3.6 PER 100,000 PATIENTS IN 2013 TO 8.2 PER 100,000 PATIENTS IN 2022. SO YES, IT’S A DOUBLING, BUT STILL THE ABSOLUTE RISK IS LOW. IT’S A DOUBLING, BUT THE NUMBER IS SMALLER IN COMPARISON WITH THE LARGER SCALE. WE ALSO WANT TO TALK ABOUT THE BIG CHANGE AT THE FEDERAL LEVEL. THE CDC CLOSES A NATIONAL LAB TO TRACK SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES. DOES THAT HAVE A LOCAL IMPACT? IT DOES. WELL, THE PROBLEM IS WE’RE TALKING ABOUT A LAB AT THE CDC THAT IS ESSENTIALLY LOOKING FOR RESISTANCE IN THINGS LIKE GONORRHEA. AND THE PROBLEM IS, RIGHT NOW, WE ONLY HAVE ONE ANTIBIOTIC LEFT THAT RELIABLY TREATS GONORRHEA. SO WITHOUT THIS LAB, WE CAN’T MEASURE AND THEN MONITOR TRENDS IN RESISTANCE OF THIS IMPORTANT ORGANISM. AND AND THAT’S A PROBLEM NOT AND THEY DON’T JUST MONITOR BUT THEY ALSO HELP WITH GUIDELINES AND HELP WITH TESTING. AND HELP, YOU KNOW, WITH WITH NOVEL THERAPEUTICS. SO IT’S IT’S IT’S A S
Advertisement
FDA plans to phase out fluoride supplements used to protect kids' teeth
U.S. health regulators announced plans Tuesday to phase out fluoride-containing supplements sometimes used to strengthen children’s teeth, opening a new front in Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s effort against a mainstay of dental care.The Food and Drug Administration said it will conduct a scientific review of the products by late October with the aim of removing them from the market. It was not immediately clear whether the agency planned to formally ban the supplements or simply request that companies withdraw them.The products targeted by the FDA are sometimes recommended for children and teens who are at increased risk of tooth decay or cavities because of low fluoride in their local drinking water. They usually require a prescription from a pediatrician or dentist. Fluoride-based tablets and lozenges are designed to be chewed or swallowed. Companies also sell drops for babies and infants.FDA Commissioner Marty Makary said the products pose a risk when swallowed by children because they may interfere with healthy gut bacteria that are critical to digestion, immunity and other key bodily functions. He also referenced studies showing possible associations between excess fluoride intake and other problems, including decreased IQ.Previous reviews by public health experts and dental professionals have not shown any serious health risks with the products.As state and local governments begin removing fluoride from their water, the need for supplemental fluoride is expected to grow.Officials in Utah — the first U.S. state to ban fluoride from drinking water — recently made fluoride supplements available without a prescription.Video below: Do we need fluoride in local water systemsFluoride strengthens teeth and reduces cavities by replacing minerals lost during normal wear and tear, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In 1962, the agency set guidelines for how much should be added to water.Kennedy, a former environmental lawyer, has called fluoride a “dangerous neurotoxin” tied to a range of health dangers. Last month, he announced a task force to scrutinize fluoride's use, while at the same time saying he would order the CDC to stop recommending it.A report last year by the federal government’s National Toxicology Program concluded that drinking water with more than twice the CDC’s recommended level was associated with lower IQs in kids. The study was based on research conducted in Canada, China, India, Iran, Pakistan and Mexico.“Ending the use of ingestible fluoride is long overdue,” Kennedy said in a statement Tuesday. "This decision brings us one step closer to delivering on President Trump’s promise to Make America Healthy Again.”An influential government health panel recommends fluoride supplements for children between the ages of six months and 5 years if they live in areas with low fluoridation levels. The U.S. Preventative Services Task Forces judged the recommendation to have “high certainty” of benefit, based on the available evidence.A 2010 paper from the American Dental Association recommended supplemental fluoride for children up to 16 years old who are at high risk of cavities. The recommendation was based on a review of studies across different age groups. The most common side effect associated with the products is spotting or discoloration of the teeth, caused by extra fluoride.The FDA regulates most dental products, including fluoride-containing toothpastes, supplements, mouthwashes and rinses.In recent weeks those products have increasingly been targeted with lawsuits and legal actions.Last week, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton announced an investigation into the marketing of fluoride toothpastes by Colgate-Palmolive and Proctor and Gamble. A press release from his office described the companies' promotions as “misleading, deceptive and dangerous.”

U.S. health regulators announced plans Tuesday to phase out fluoride-containing supplements sometimes used to strengthen children’s teeth, opening a new front in Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s effort against a mainstay of dental care.

The Food and Drug Administration said it will conduct a scientific review of the products by late October with the aim of removing them from the market. It was not immediately clear whether the agency planned to formally ban the supplements or simply request that companies withdraw them.

Advertisement

The products targeted by the FDA are sometimes recommended for children and teens who are at increased risk of tooth decay or cavities because of low fluoride in their local drinking water. They usually require a prescription from a pediatrician or dentist. Fluoride-based tablets and lozenges are designed to be chewed or swallowed. Companies also sell drops for babies and infants.

FDA Commissioner Marty Makary said the products pose a risk when swallowed by children because they may interfere with healthy gut bacteria that are critical to digestion, immunity and other key bodily functions. He also referenced studies showing possible associations between excess fluoride intake and other problems, including decreased IQ.

Previous reviews by public health experts and dental professionals have not shown any serious health risks with the products.

As state and local governments begin removing fluoride from their water, the need for supplemental fluoride is expected to grow.

Officials in Utah — the first U.S. state to ban fluoride from drinking water — recently made fluoride supplements available without a prescription.

Video below: Do we need fluoride in local water systems

Fluoride strengthens teeth and reduces cavities by replacing minerals lost during normal wear and tear, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In 1962, the agency set guidelines for how much should be added to water.

Kennedy, a former environmental lawyer, has called fluoride a “dangerous neurotoxin” tied to a range of health dangers. Last month, he announced a task force to scrutinize fluoride's use, while at the same time saying he would order the CDC to stop recommending it.

A report last year by the federal government’s National Toxicology Program concluded that drinking water with more than twice the CDC’s recommended level was associated with lower IQs in kids. The study was based on research conducted in Canada, China, India, Iran, Pakistan and Mexico.

“Ending the use of ingestible fluoride is long overdue,” Kennedy said in a statement Tuesday. "This decision brings us one step closer to delivering on President Trump’s promise to Make America Healthy Again.”

An influential government health panel recommends fluoride supplements for children between the ages of six months and 5 years if they live in areas with low fluoridation levels. The U.S. Preventative Services Task Forces judged the recommendation to have “high certainty” of benefit, based on the available evidence.

A 2010 paper from the American Dental Association recommended supplemental fluoride for children up to 16 years old who are at high risk of cavities. The recommendation was based on a review of studies across different age groups. The most common side effect associated with the products is spotting or discoloration of the teeth, caused by extra fluoride.

The FDA regulates most dental products, including fluoride-containing toothpastes, supplements, mouthwashes and rinses.

In recent weeks those products have increasingly been targeted with lawsuits and legal actions.

Last week, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton announced an investigation into the marketing of fluoride toothpastes by Colgate-Palmolive and Proctor and Gamble. A press release from his office described the companies' promotions as “misleading, deceptive and dangerous.”