Is your home at risk from dam or levee failure?
Learn how to assess your home's risk from dam or levee failure and the steps to protect yourself, including flood insurance options.
Learn how to assess your home's risk from dam or levee failure and the steps to protect yourself, including flood insurance options.
Learn how to assess your home's risk from dam or levee failure and the steps to protect yourself, including flood insurance options.
When dams or levees fail, the consequences can be catastrophic, making proper funding and maintenance critical. The problem? It doesn't always happen.
"They are not what I would call politically sexy," said Eric Halpin, a dam and levee consultant with 45 years of experience. "It's not like a road or bridge that people drive on every day."
Inundation maps, which show flood risks if a dam fails, are often difficult to access due to post-9/11 security policies. Halpin says advances in technology have overcome the ability to protect that information.
"A first-year engineering student can produce an inundation map in a matter of minutes," Halpin said.
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has begun adding these maps to its , but only a limited number are available. If you can't find one for your area, ask local emergency management about your flood risk.
Flooding's sudden and destructive nature makes it difficult for home insurers to price and cover, which is why it's typically excluded. Austin Perez, the senior policy representative for insurance at the National Association of Realtors, says you can assess your risk by getting a free flood insurance rate quote at .
"If it's significantly higher than $1,000, which $1,000 is about the average cost of flood insurance across the country, then maybe it's worth talking to some experts," said Perez.
Flood insurance is available through FEMA’s National Flood Insurance Program or private providers, which may offer higher coverage and additional benefits. Some homeowners stack coverage, combining FEMA’s $250,000 limit with private excess coverage.
Perez says flooding can happen anywhere, making insurance a wise choice.
"Even where you think you're protected by a levee or a dam, you should consider it no matter where you live," said Perez.
It's important to always be prepared in the event of an emergency. Know your evacuation route, sign up for local alerts, and have an emergency kit ready.
Learn about dams near you
Using the most up-to-date records from states, the Hearst Television Data Team has built a tool that allows you to see all of the dams in your area and learn whether any are in unsatisfactory or poor condition.
Simply search your address or town name in the box below, and the map will populate with any dams near you, their latest condition rating and when they were last inspected.